Conditional Access is a policy framework that enforces access decisions based on conditions like user identity, device compliance, location, and risk level.
⚙️ How Does It Work?
When a user attempts to access a resource, the engine evaluates signals against configured policies. Outcomes can be: allow, block, or require MFA or a compliant device.
📍 Where Is It Used?
Microsoft Entra ID, Okta, Google Workspace — enterprise environments enforcing Zero Trust.
💡 Real-World Example
A Conditional Access policy: if a Finance user accesses SAP from a non-compliant device, require MFA and block downloads. The analyst on her personal laptop must MFA and cannot download files.
🔗 Related Terms
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