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Identity Federation

Identity Federation allows users to authenticate with one identity provider and use that verified identity to access resources across different organizations without creating separate accounts.

IAM SSO Standard

❓ What is Identity Federation?

Identity Federation allows users to authenticate with one identity provider and use that verified identity to access resources across different organizations without creating separate accounts.

⚙️ How Does It Work?

Uses standards like SAML or OIDC. The user authenticates with their home IdP; the IdP issues an assertion that the service provider trusts as proof of identity.

📍 Where Is It Used?

B2B partnerships, university systems, government, multi-cloud environments, M&A integrations.

💡 Real-World Example

A consulting firm's employees use their company's Okta credentials to access a client's SharePoint via SAML federation — no separate accounts needed, the client never manages the consultants' passwords.

🔗 Related Terms

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